Elaconese Melody Festival 1954

The Elaconese Melody Festival 1954 was the 52nd edition of the Elaconese Melody Festival. The contest took place in Kyiv, Ukraine SSR, Soviet Union, after they won the 1953 contest.

It was the 14th contest to have semi-finals. There would be two semi-finals with seventeen countries each, and the previous top 5 would automatically qualify.

Thirty-seven countries took part. Italy withdrew.