Elaconese Melody Festival 1937

The Elaconese Melody Festival 1937 was the 35th edition of the Elaconese Melody Festival. The contest took place in Maastricht, the Netherlands, following their victory at the 1936 contest.

Two semi-finals took place with the bottom 8 countries of the previous contest's final. This allowed all semi-finalist non qualifiers to automatically qualify. The eight were divided into four per semi-final. Two countries qualified and two countries were eliminated from each, with a final of 24 countries. The top five of the previous contest voted in the semi-finals.

Twenty-eight countries participated in the contest. There were no returnees, but Australia debuted to try and increase participating countries. Liechtenstein finally withdrew after the Swiss government cut funding.